最終更新日:2024/08/08
(linguistics) A process in historical linguistics by which negation is expressed first by a simple preverbal marker, then by a discontinuous marker (with elements both before and after the verb, as in the French ne...pas) and in some cases through subsequent loss of the original preverbal marker, and so on.
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Jespersen's cycle
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Jespersen's cycle
name
(linguistics)
A
process
in
historical
linguistics
by
which
negation
is
expressed
first
by
a
simple
preverbal
marker,
then
by
a
discontinuous
marker
(with
elements
both
before
and
after
the
verb,
as
in
the
French
ne...pas)
and
in
some
cases
through
subsequent
loss
of
the
original
preverbal
marker,
and
so
on.
意味(1)
(linguistics)
A
process
in
historical
linguistics
by
which
negation
is
expressed
first
by
a
simple
preverbal
marker,
then
by
a
discontinuous
marker
(with
elements
both
before
and
after
the
verb,
as
in
the
French
ne...pas)
and
in
some
cases
through
subsequent
loss
of
the
original
preverbal
marker,
and
so
on.