(historical) common name for Nara-period topographical texts compiled by an imperial decree of Empress Genmei

an opening such as an open window / opening one's mouth and starting to speak

soil that is used plantation (農(のう)園(えん) (nōen)), orchard (果(か)樹(じゅ)園(えん) (kajuen)) or other field named suffixed with 園(えん) (en).

tired, exhausted / crumbling, in need of repair / ragged, beat up