rough

/ɹʌf/

verb

He roughed out a sketch of the design.

意味（1）

To create in an approximate form.

Rough in the shape first, then polish the details.

意味（2）

(ice hockey) To commit the offense of roughing, i.e. to punch another player.

意味（3）

To render rough; to roughen.

意味（4）

To break in (a horse, etc.), especially for military purposes.

意味（5）

To endure primitive conditions.

to rough it

意味（6）

(transitive) To roughen a horse's shoes to keep the animal from slipping.