Several of the plant-infecting tospoviruses have very broad host-plant ranges, including SVNV. Zhou and Tzanetakis [4 ] identified several weed hosts capable of being alternative hosts for SVNV. Tospoviruses are transmitted exclusively by thrips, in a persistent propagative fashion (i.e., they replicate inside their thrips vector and are transstadially passed from molt-to-molt) [10 ].

All ancient religion was based on what has been called the perennial philosophy, because it was present in some form in so many pre-modern cultures.

Papescent defecation

Sparks of sunlight caught on a loveliness of ladybirds that had floated into the waiting room through an open door.