In all areas where trails are present, stock must remain on the trails. Free trailing or loose herding is not permitted.

The court of sweinmote is to be holden before the verderors, as judges, by the steward of the sweinmote, thrice in every year, the sweins or freeholders within the forest composing the jury. The principal jurisdiction of this court is, first, to inquire into the oppressions and grievances committed by the officers of the forest; … and, secondly, to receive and try presentments certified from the court of attachments against offences in vert and venison.

The practice of hānai was abhorrent to the New England missionaries, who discouraged it.

National visitors, interchapter visits, etc., brought chapters into closer touch with one another and with their councils. The isolated groups became a unified whole.