最終更新日:2022/12/22
例文
Let
us
consider
‘my
dog
is
asleep
on
the
floor’
again.
Frege
thinks
that
this
sentence
can
be
analyzed
in
various
different
ways.
Instead
of
treating
it
as
expressing
the
application
of
__
is
asleep
on
the
floor
to
my
dog,
we
can
think
of
it
as
expressing
the
application
of
the
concept
(see
Frege
1919).
Frege
recognizes
what
is
now
a
commonplace
in
the
logical
analysis
of
natural
language.
We
can
attribute
more
than
one
logical
form
to
a
single
sentence.
Let
us
call
this
the
principle
of
multiple
analyses.
Frege
does
not
claim
that
the
principle
always
holds,
but
as
we
shall
see,
modern
type
theory
does
claim
this.
復習用の問題
Let us consider ‘my dog is asleep on the floor’ again. Frege thinks that this sentence can be analyzed in various different ways. Instead of treating it as expressing the application of __ is asleep on the floor to my dog, we can think of it as expressing the application of the concept my dog is asleep on __ to the object the floor (see Frege 1919). Frege recognizes what is now a commonplace in the logical analysis of natural language. We can attribute more than one logical form to a single sentence. Let us call this the principle of multiple analyses. Frege does not claim that the principle always holds, but as we shall see, modern type theory does claim this.
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