English Dictionary

axiom of countable choice

noun

(set theory) A weaker form of the axiom of choice that states that every countable collection of nonempty sets must have a choice function; equivalently, the statement that the direct product of a countable collection of nonempty sets is nonempty.

The axiom of countable choice is a fundamental principle in set theory.

意味（1）

(set theory) A weaker form of the axiom of choice that states that every countable collection of nonempty sets must have a choice function; equivalently, the statement that the direct product of a countable collection of nonempty sets is nonempty.

The finite axiom of choice is not an axiom, but rather a theorem that can be proved from the other axioms. In contrast, there are weak forms of the axiom of choice that are not provable. One example is the axiom of countable choice, which states that if A_0,A_1,…A_n… form a denumerable set of nonempty sets, their product is nonempty. […] The axiom of countable choice is constantly used in analysis; it is often hidden so as not to sow confusion in the minds of the students (who are inclined to accept anything desired) or of the professors (who do not like to shake the foundations of the discipline).