verbal noun of قَدَّمَ (qaddama) (form II) / introduction (act of introducing) / letting precede / setting forth beforehand, placing at the front, placing at the head / doing earlier, doing beforehand, anteceding / preference (act of introducing) / appointment (act of appointing) / preparation (act of preparing) / providing, setting aside, earmarking, making provision / offering, proffering, tendering, extending / offer, proffer, tender / presentation, production, exhibition, display / delivery (act of delivering) / submission, referral, laying before, offering up / dedication

plural of تَقْدِيم (taqdīm)