time for doing something / period of time / season

important, significant

importance, consequence, significance

元治: Genji era / 源氏: a clan name

現実: reality

history / the study of history

age, era, period (of time) / the times, spirit of the age / antiquity / a time in one's life, one's days (in college etc.)

Kyūjitai form of 現実 (“reality”)

realization

the present moment (often with で (de, “at”))