old documents / (in palaeography) historical documents written to convey a specific intention between a sender and receiver; generally inclusive of written material through the mid-19th century

paleography

Kyūjitai form of 転写 (“transcription”)

Kyūjitai form of 転写 (“to transcribe”)

needed, necessary

need, necessity

(to) shift / (to) move / (to) turn

photograph, copy, replicate, reproduce, transcribe / be photographed / describe

necessity (quality or state of being necessary, unavoidable, or absolutely requisite)

unnecessary