(geology) a rift

Alternative form of 樺太 (Karafuto, “Karafuto, Sakhalin (an island today in Russia and formerly claimed by Japan)”)

Karafuto, Sakhalin (an island today in Russia and formerly claimed by Japan)

the southern part of Sakhalin below the 50th parallel north / (historical) territory of the Empire of Japan from 1905 to 1952.

added to words describing gods or the emperor or other exalted subjects to denote greatness or excellence / added to regular nouns to denote fatness or thickness

fatness / a fat person, a fatty / fat-necked shamisen / thick thread

boldface, bold type

shift, change position etc. / shift, change gear

a shift (a change in position, the situation, or one's attitude) / shifting, changing gear on a car / a shift (change of workers)

conjunctive form of 出る (deru) [ichidan]