検索結果- 日本語 - 英語

学習

ひらがな
がくしゅう
noun

studying, learning

学習

verb

study, learn

上一段

noun

(grammar) Short for 上一段活用 (kami ichidan katsuyō): upper monograde conjugation

部分

ひらがな
ぶぶん
noun

part, section, segment, portion

二段活用

noun

(grammar) The Classical Japanese bigrade verb conjugation class, consisting of the two subclasses of 上(かみ)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (kami nidan katsuyō, “upper-bigrade conjugation”) and 下(しも)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower-bigrade conjugation”)

When learning Japanese grammar, it is important to understand the verbs of the second conjugation.

下二段

noun

(grammar) Short for 下二段活用 (shimo nidan katsuyō): lower bigrade conjugation

音読み
だん / たん
訓読み
きざはし
character

step / rank; grade

suffix

(after a number) -th rank; -th degree black belt (in karate, judo, etc) / a section (horizonal line) in the gojūon table, which consists of kanas that have or historically have a same vowel

あ段

noun

(phonology, orthography, grammar) the first and highest-graded column of the 五十音図 (literally “table of the fifty sounds”), consisting of the ten kana あ/ア (a), か/カ (ka), さ/サ (sa), た/タ (ta), な/ナ (na), は/ハ (ha), ま/マ (ma), や/ヤ (ya), ら/ラ (ra) and わ/ワ (wa)

The phonology of the 'a' row is very important in learning Japanese.

お段

noun

(phonology, orthography, grammar) the fifth and lowest-graded column of the 五十音図 (literally “table of the fifty sounds”), consisting of the ten kana お/オ (o), こ/コ (ko), そ/ソ (so), と/ト (to), の/ノ (no), ほ/ホ (ho), も/モ (mo), よ/ヨ (yo), ろ/ロ (ro) and を/ヲ (wo)

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