extend all the way across / run all the way through

climate / season / weather

headdress, crown / order, rank / Synonym of 年爵 (“an annual salary in the Heian period”)

thick / heavy / kind

peninsula; promontory; cape; spit

peace

buttocks / bottom; end / Used in toponyms of Hokkaido.

(archaic, possibly obsolete) a medium or shaman, usually female, who acts as a medium between humans and the spirits or gods, helping to communicate between the two and to calm any supernatural or spiritual upset

creek / inlet / bay

Solid, hard, firm.