to shake, to quake, to sway back and forth / to pitch, to roll, to rock, to toss about (such as a ship on rough seas) / to jolt or joggle (such as a vehicle)

wake up / stay up, stay awake / get up, sit up / occur, happen

地表: earth's surface

an earthquake

earthquake

(obsolete) an earthquake

earth's surface

表意: an expression of intent; a direct expression of meaning / 表衣: a coat, a mantle, an overcoat / 憑依, 馮依: something requested, something depended upon; spirit possession

表意: to express one's intent / 憑依, 馮依: to request something, to depend upon something; to be possessed by a spirit

表外字: kanji characters outside of the jōyō kanji and jinmeiyō kanji lists.