the Mongolian Khitan tribe that ruled Manchuria from 907–1115 C.E..

Middle Ages / Short for 中世日本語: Late Middle Japanese

powerful

power, might

pledge (allegiance) / commit oneself / promise (loyalty)

a male given name

cinnabar / red / elixir made with cinnabar (e.g. Chinese elixir of life) / improvised medicine / devotion / Short for 丹波国 (Tanba-koku, “Tanba Province”)

the color red / red earth

cinnabar / a yellowish-red pigment made from lead oxide, used, for example, in nihonga / medicine, especially one for inducing immortality / a yellow-red color, as of cinnabar

a surname