a republic, now only either the Republic of China or the Republic of Korea

(Internet slang, derogatory, offensive, with place name) suffix that indicates many 在(ざい)日(にち) (zainichi) live in the area

very popular

high popularity

(only in compounds) maturity

new, novel / latest, recent / modern / fresh

(archaic) new, novel / (archaic) latest, recent / (archaic) modern / (archaic) fresh

(obsolete) Alternative spelling of 新たし (aratashi): new, novel

(obsolete) Same as あたらし (atarashi) above

he / distal demonstrative, something far off removed from both speaker and listener: that / boyfriend