(historical) alternative form of ランプ: a western-style oil lamp / (historical) alternative form of ランプ: more generally, lighting, illumination, a lamp

to make [something] / to cook / to write a literary work / to grow, to raise / to cultivate ability, to train / to draw up, form, establish / to make an acquaintance

作る: make - make a small thing, grow vegetables / 創る: create - originate, bring into existence / 造る: build, construct - build a house, or a building

a lamp, especially a western-style oil lamp

a ramp (inclined surface) / Clipping of ランプウェー (ranpuwē, “rampway”).

rump (a cut of meat from the rump of an animal)

he / distal demonstrative, something far off removed from both speaker and listener: that / boyfriend

distal demonstrative, something far off removed from both speaker and listener: that, yon / particularly, male personal third person pronoun: he / by extension from he: boyfriend

he; boyfriend

shape, form, style