a replacement, substitute / a proxy, double / a serving or bowl of ramen noodles (added to already purchased ramen, as to finish the remaining soup)

to recover from an unconscious state / to calm down; to recover from an irrational state

(honorific) to change clothes, to change horses and vehicles

Synonym of 火車 (“fiery chariot that brings sinners to hell”)

restore / return to / revert / resume

failure is a stepping stone to success

failure leads to success

complex analysis

Synonym of 黄昏 (tasogare, “dusk; twilight”) / Synonym of 黄昏時 (tasogaredoki, “dusk; twilight”)

a cyborg