a matriarch, the female head of a household, a female householder

the head of a household, a householder / a patriarch / a matriarch

a family, a household

entirely; all

everything, all

(colloquial) a girlfriend (a female partner in a romantic relationship)

(formal) Female third-person singular pronoun; she, her, girlfriend

(literary) they (about women or girls)

Alternative form of 下ろす

pass judgement, conclude, rule / issue an order / do for oneself