(archaic) Synonym of 接骨木 (niwatoko).

a tree; more specifically, a living tree / the bent and gnarled trunk or roots of an old tree / wood, lumber / something made of wood / in ancient China, a wooden musical instrument

(collective) people, each person, everybody

to believe / to trust / to believe in (God, etc.)

ancient times, a very long time ago

create, make, physique, structure

a male given name

once (in the indeterminate past)

the past, old times / ancient

olden days; former