(Classical Japanese, archaic) to raise, to lift / (Classical Japanese, archaic) to give / (Classical Japanese, archaic) to utter; to cry; to produce; to raise (a voice)

A district of Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan

an epicondyle

(historical) Kōzuke (a province of Japan) / (by extension, poetic) Gunma (a prefecture of Japan)

going upstream

to go upstream

on a horse’s saddle; (by extension) on a horse

(literary) they

Bucharest (the capital city of Romania)

those (referring to things distant from the speaker)