reading or lecture / reading of sacred scriptures by Buddhist monks / gathering of monks and laity for Buddhist rites / lay association of Buddhist or Shinto believers

lecture; reconcile; learn

understood!

the eighth day of the month / eight days

eight, 8

snack; treat; refreshments

to ferment

shoo (used with e.g. cattle and horses) / hello, hallo

indulgingly, thoughtlessly

method / law, rule / principle / model / system