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活用

ひらがな
かつよう
noun

application (the use of a thing) / inflection (of a verb, conjugation; of an adjective or noun, declension)

活用

verb

to utilize / (grammar) to inflect, to conjugate

活用形

noun

(grammar) inflected form

Learning the inflected forms in Japanese is difficult.

ナリ活用

noun

(Classical Japanese grammar) an adjective inflection class with the following inflections: -nara/-nari (or ni)/-nari/-naru/-nare/-nare

The grammar of Nari conjugation is difficult.

タリ活用

noun

(Classical Japanese grammar) an adjective inflection class with the following inflections: -tara/-tari (or to)/-tari/-taru/-tare/-tare

ク活用

noun

(Classical Japanese grammar) an adjective inflection class for some classical adjectives ending in -shi:

シク活用

noun

(Classical Japanese grammar) an adjective inflection class for some classical adjectives ending in -shi:

I started studying the conjugation of 'shiku'.

一段活用

noun

(grammar) The monograde verb conjugation class, consisting of the two subclasses of 上(かみ)一(いち)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (kami ichidan katsuyō, “upper-monograde conjugation”) and 下(しも)一(いち)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower-monograde conjugation”)

Monograde verb conjugation class verbs play a very important role in Japanese grammar.

変格活用

noun

a Japanese verbal inflection that is considered irregular

It's difficult to remember words with irregular conjugation.

正格活用

noun

a Japanese verbal inflection that is considered regular

In Japanese grammar, the nominative case is a very important part.

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