当駅: this station (railway)

応援: support / 黄鉛: chrome yellow

応援: support

engine stall (abbr. エンスト)

車: car; wheel

the southern part of Sakhalin below the 50th parallel north / (historical) territory of the Empire of Japan from 1905 to 1952.

added to words describing gods or the emperor or other exalted subjects to denote greatness or excellence / added to regular nouns to denote fatness or thickness

fatness / a fat person, a fatty / fat-necked shamisen / thick thread

boldface, bold type

shift, change position etc. / shift, change gear