(archaic) new, novel / (archaic) latest, recent / (archaic) modern / (archaic) fresh

(obsolete) Same as あたらし (atarashi) above

(obsolete) Alternative spelling of 新たし (aratashi): new, novel

to make [something] / to cook / to write a literary work / to grow, to raise / to cultivate ability, to train / to draw up, form, establish / to make an acquaintance

作る: make - make a small thing, grow vegetables / 創る: create - originate, bring into existence / 造る: build, construct - build a house, or a building

new, novel / latest, recent / modern / fresh

to use / to employ / to make use of, to apply / to spend

a word, a term / language, speech

unable to put into words

unable to put into words