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acarbose
noun
(pharmacology)
An
antidiabetic
drug
C₂₅H₄₃NO₁₈
(trademark
Precose)
that
is
taken
orally
as
a
tablet
in
the
treatment
of
type
2
diabetes.
It
is
an
oligosaccharide
produced
by
fermentation
of
a
bacterium
(Actinoplanes
utahensis).
The
drug
slows
the
absorption
of
glucose
in
the
small
intestine
by
inhibiting
enzymes
that
break
down
complex
carbohydrates.