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(genetics) Of a cell, having a pair of each type of chromosome, one of the pair being derived from the ovum and the other from the spermatozoon. Most somatic cells of higher organisms are diploid.

The organism has a diploid genome.

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diploid

noun

A diploid cell. / A diploid organism.

A diploid cell contains two sets of chromosomes.

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diploids

noun

plural of diploid

Diploids are organisms that have two sets of chromosomes.

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diploidization

noun

(genetics) The repeated loss of chromosomes by a tetraploid organism to become diploid

Diploidization is the process of doubling the number of chromosomes in a cell.

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diploidal

adj

diploid

The organism is diploidal, meaning it has two sets of chromosomes.

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diploidized

adj

(genetics) Modified by diploidization

The diploidized cells showed increased genetic stability.

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diploidizations

noun

plural of diploidization

The diploidizations of the cells resulted in increased genetic diversity.

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diploidize

verb

To cause, or to undergo diploidization

Scientists can diploidize plant cells in the laboratory.

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