Denotes superessive position; on [+locative] / Denotes location with events; at [+locative] / Denotes sublative movement; onto [+accusative] / Denotes the length of time for which an action will be done; for, by [+accusative] / Denotes a goal or purpose; for, to deal with [+accusative] / Denotes frequency; per [+case] / Denotes manner. [+accusative] or [+adverb] / (mathematics) Surjective usage; onto [+accusative]

(mathematics) onto; surjective

(obsolete) take it! here!

Forms feminine adjective-like nouns -ess / Forms feminine adjective-like nouns meaning "wife of"

Added to verbs to make them perfective / Added to verbs to mean onto

(idiomatic) cheers (said before sharing a drink) / (idiomatic) bless you (said after someone sneezes)

(idiomatic) forever, for ever

(idiomatic) for example

(idiomatic) absolutely, certainly, definitely, for sure

up, upstairs