(Chinese character classification) One of the types of Han characters, containing those characters such as 上 (thượng, “above”) and 下 (hạ, “below”) that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram.

(education) a college credit

(Buddhism) tranquility and insight (Samatha and vipassana)

to allude (to); to refer (to) / to imply; to insinuate

pork belly

to advise; to instruct; to coach

(botany) Dahurian angelica (a flowering medicinal herb of the species Angelica dahurica)

(Buddhism) a state of mental clarity

an imperial edict; emperor's decree; royal instruction

to point out; to pinpoint; to indicate