a kind of oak used for charcoal

to make [something] / to cook / to write a literary work / to grow, to raise / to cultivate ability, to train / to draw up, form, establish / to make an acquaintance

作る: make - make a small thing, grow vegetables / 創る: create - originate, bring into existence / 造る: build, construct - build a house, or a building

a coal or cinder from a fire / charcoal

(rare) charcoal / (rare) coal (fossil fuel)

a surname

(idiomatic, especially a child) to be on the verge of tears

coal

(inorganic chemistry) ammonium carbonate

charcoal production