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サ行変格活用

noun

(grammar) a verbal conjugation class in which the verb stem ends in s-

Verbs of the sa-line irregular conjugation are a special existence in Japanese.

ラ行変格活用

noun

(Classical Japanese grammar) a verbal conjugation class in which the verb stem ends in r- with four irregular bases: -a, -i, -u, and -e

Verbs of the 'ra-row irregular conjugation' are a special existence in Japanese.

ハ行転呼

noun

(linguistics) a specific historical consonantal shift of the Japanese language during the Heian Period, wherein many word-medial /f/ sounds changed to /w/ sounds

Understanding the rules of 'Ha-gyou tenko' is difficult.

千里の行も足下に始まる

proverb

a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step

Before starting his new business, he said, 'A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.'

音読み
ちょ / じょ
訓読み
もうける / たくわえる
character

to store; to accumulate; to save / store; savings

音読み
もう / ぼう
訓読み
くらい / おおう / こうむ
character

ignorant / blinded / dark / cover / befogged / confused / unenlightened

Moura goes to bed at 9 o'clock every day.

ハ行転呼音

noun

(linguistics) a historical consonantal shift of the Japanese language involving the kana は/ハ (ha), ひ/ヒ (hi), ふ/フ (fu), へ/ヘ (he), and ほ/ホ (ho)

Understanding the concept of 'Ha-line conversion sounds' is important in learning Japanese.

音読み
りん / ひん
訓読み
こめぐら / ふち / ける / もう
character

receive / report, petition

音読み
せつ / せち
訓読み
もうける / しつらえる / たとい /
character

establish / set up / prepare

音読み
もう / まん / ぼう / しょう / ばん / みょう
訓読み
はじ
character

Used in personal names.

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