(formal, literary) new, novel / fresh / renewed / 灼: efficacious

an appointment, assignment, installation, induction, or instatement of a person to an office or position

to appoint, assign, install, induct, or instate a person to an office or position

he / distal demonstrative, something far off removed from both speaker and listener: that / boyfriend

distal demonstrative, something far off removed from both speaker and listener: that, yon / particularly, male personal third person pronoun: he / by extension from he: boyfriend

he; boyfriend

economics; the study of economics / economy

nature, personality / fate, destiny / a habit, custom, or practice / the good and bad of a person; especially, one's faults

minister of state

mutual, reciprocal, with one another / appearance, look