ビジネス英単語(BSL)/ 例文 / 英訳 / 選択問題 - 未解答
BSLの例文の正しい英文を、3つの選択肢の中から選ぶ問題です。
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Thus (it may be said) though the statutes respecting unlawful games are utterly indefensible—though all persons should be free to gamble in their own or each other's houses, or in any place of meeting established by their own subscriptions, and open only to the members and their visitors—yet public gambling-houses should not be permitted.
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This gives a major communication problem. Indeed all this information (about 110Mbit/sec.= (56 key bits + 64 ciphertext bits) x 1M DES/sec.) cannot be communicated constantly outside the chip. To avoid this communication problem, the chip will internally exclude ciphertexts which certainly are not equal to a "desired" ciphertext. So only a fraction has to be communicated to the outside world. Hereto the "desired" ciphertexts were previously ordered based on their first 20 bits, which are used as address of the desired ciphertexts. If more than one of these "desired" ciphertexts have the same 20 first bits then one of them will later be transferred to the exhaustive machine. The others will be put on a waiting list. In the exhaustive machine bits of the desired ciphertexts are spread in RAMs, as explained later, using the 20 first bits as address. Each extended DES chip is put on a hybrid circuit together with 4 RAMs of 1Mbit and a refresh controller (see also fig. 1[not provided]). For each enumerated key the DES chip communicates the 20 first bits of the corresponding generated ciphertext to the RAMs as address. The 4 bits information stored in the RAMs correspond to the next 4 bits of the desired ciphertexts. The RAMs communicate to the modified DES chip these 4 bits. Only if these 4 bits are equal to the corresponding ones in the generated ciphertext, the generated pair (ciphertext, key) is communicated outside the DES chip to a local bus (see fig. 1). So in average the communication rate is reduced, by excluding the ciphertexts which are certainly not desired. About 10 of these hybrids are put on a small PCB. A custom designed chip checks the next 10 bits (the bits 25 till 34) of the ciphertexts using the same idea as for the 4 bits (the bits 21 till 24). Hereto 10 RAMs each of 1Mbit are used, the address is again the first 20 bits of the generated ciphertext. Only if the check succeeds the pair (ciphertext, key) is communicated to the outside world via a global bus. This reduces the communication between the local bus and the global bus with a factor 1000. About 2500 similar PCBs are put in the machine. The last 30 bits of the ciphertext are checked further on. Hereto similar hardware controls several PCBs. Finally a small machine can do the final check. The machine KHM checks the correctness of the key on other (plaintext, ciphertext) pairs or on the redundancy in the language. Once each (e.g.) hour the machine KHM will update the broken keys and put the ones which are on the waiting list into the exhaustive machine (if possible). Suppose that one hybrid cost $80, then the price of $3 million (25,000 x hybrid + custom chips + PCBs + etc) for this machine is realistic.
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Kanden were established throughout the country; in the delta land on th south side of the lower Yangtze River, a great deal of land which had the highest agricultural productivity had been kanden since the Southern Song Dynasty, and in the early Ming period, 45% of farmlands in the six prefectures of Changzhou, Zhenjiang, Suzho city, Songjiang city, Huzhou and Jiaxing were kanden.
I dislike spiders.
I dislike spiders.
解説
私はクモが嫌いです。
They commence the meeting at 9 am.
They commence the meeting at 9 am.
解説
彼らは午前9時に会議を開始する。
The lender approved my loan application.
The lender approved my loan application.
解説
金融機関は私のローン申請を承認した。
I go to the gym periodically to stay in shape.
I go to the gym periodically to stay in shape.
解説
体型を維持するために、私は定期的にジムに行きます。
She always makes ethical decisions.
She always makes ethical decisions.
解説
彼女は常に倫理的な決定をします。
I received a rebate on my purchase.
I received a rebate on my purchase.
解説
私は購入品に対して払い戻しを受けました。
The king's demise was a great loss to the kingdom.
The king's demise was a great loss to the kingdom.
解説
王の死は王国にとって大きな損失であった。
My uncle is a successful banker.
My uncle is a successful banker.
解説
They have a mutually beneficial relationship.
They have a mutually beneficial relationship.
解説
彼らは相互に利益を得る関係を持っています。
mutually
相互に
相互に
The explosion was so loud that it shook the entire building.
The explosion was so loud that it shook the entire building.
解説
爆発はとても大きかったので、建物全体が揺れました。
loading!!
ビジネス英単語(BSL)
ビジネスに頻出の英単語です。
基礎英単語と合わせて覚えることで、ビジネス英文に含まれる英単語の9割をカバーします。
この英単語を覚えるだけで、英文の9割は読めるようになるという話【NGSL,NAWL,TSL,BSL】
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