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二段活用

noun

(grammar) The Classical Japanese bigrade verb conjugation class, consisting of the two subclasses of 上(かみ)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (kami nidan katsuyō, “upper-bigrade conjugation”) and 下(しも)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower-bigrade conjugation”)

When learning Japanese grammar, it is important to understand the verbs of the second conjugation.

五段活用

noun

(grammar) a verbal conjugation class consisting of five alternating bases: -a, -i, -u, -e, and -o

The godan conjugation verbs are the basic verb forms in Japanese.

四段活用

noun

(Classical Japanese grammar) a verbal conjugation class consisting of four alternating bases: -a, -i, -u, and -e

Understanding the four-step conjugation in Japanese is difficult.

ナ行変格活用

noun

(Classical Japanese grammar) a verbal conjugation class in which the verb stem ends in n-

In Japanese grammar, 'n-row irregular conjugation' is a very important concept.

三段活用

noun

(linguistics, uncommon) trigrade conjugation / (informal) 3-step process

When learning Japanese grammar, understanding the tri-grade conjugation is important.

重要業績評価指標

noun

(management) key performance indicators; KPI

By regularly checking the key performance indicators, you can understand the performance of the company and devise improvement measures.

カ行変格活用

noun

(grammar) a verbal conjugation class in which the verb stem ends in k-, with minor historical changes

In Japanese grammar, verbs with k-row irregular conjugation are characteristic.

ラ行変格活用

noun

(Classical Japanese grammar) a verbal conjugation class in which the verb stem ends in r- with four irregular bases: -a, -i, -u, and -e

Verbs of the 'ra-row irregular conjugation' are a special existence in Japanese.

下二段活用

noun

(Classical Japanese grammar) a verbal conjugation class with the following inflections: -e/-e/-u/-uru/-ure/-e[yo]

Verbs of the lower second conjugation are important for understanding Japanese grammar.

サ行変格活用

noun

(grammar) a verbal conjugation class in which the verb stem ends in s-

Verbs of the sa-line irregular conjugation are a special existence in Japanese.

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