(archaic) the place of residence of the emperor / (by extension) a capital city / (by extension) a capital (most important city in the field specified)

human / person / people / individual / man / woman / someone

world, society, age, generation

Classical Japanese form of 言う (iu)

a mountain (large mass of earth and rock) or (large) hill / a mine (excavation usually consisting of small tunnels) / a heap, pile / the top or high part of an object / a chance, gamble / a climax, peak

a capital city / a city, metropolis / Short for 東京都 (Tōkyō-to): the capital prefecture of Tokyo

宮古島: Miyako Island; Miyakojima, Okinawa

the human world / relationships between men and women

(archaic, obsolete) the southeast / (archaic, obsolete) a strong wind blown from the southeast: southeasterly / (historical) the red-light district at Fukagawa (as it was southeast of Edo Castle)

a placename / a male or female given name / a surname